Open Water Time Trial: 1900m 70.3 Race Distance Session

Session Overview

A 1900m open water time trial is the ultimate race-simulation swim workout for 70.3 athletes. Swimming the exact race distance in open water conditions — with sighting, navigation, and potential chop — is fundamentally different from covering the same distance in a pool. This session builds confidence in your race-day swim capability while exposing any weaknesses in sighting technique or pacing strategy that would otherwise only emerge on race day.

What You’ll Need

  • Approved open water swim venue with buoy navigation (lake, reservoir, or designated sea swim zone)
  • Wetsuit (recommended — most UK open water venues require wetsuits below 22°C)
  • GPS watch with open water swim mode (Garmin Forerunner 945+ or similar)
  • Bright swim cap (safety visibility in open water)
  • Safety buoy — mandatory at most UK open water venues
  • A swim buddy or lifeguard present — never swim open water alone

Warm-Up

  • 5-minute easy swim around the near buoy to acclimatise to water temperature
  • 4×50m build efforts — easy to moderate, pausing 30 seconds between each
  • 2 minutes floating — shake out shoulders, regulate breathing

Main Set

1900m time trial — start your GPS watch at the go signal

  • First 200m: settle into race effort — do not blast off at sprint pace regardless of the adrenaline
  • Sighting: raise your head every 8–12 strokes to sight the next buoy — in choppy conditions, increase sighting frequency to every 6
  • Buoy turns: approach wide, turn tight, accelerate out — this is a skill that takes practice
  • Pacing: target even negative splits — second 950m should be equal to or faster than first 950m
  • Final 200m: sprint finish — emptying the tank from the last buoy

Record your total time. This is your 70.3 swim baseline. Track it across sessions to measure improvement.

Cool-Down

  • 400m easy backstroke or mixed — bring heart rate down before exiting the water
  • 10 minutes post-swim stretching: shoulder cross-body, chest opener, hip flexors

Coaching Notes

Run this session once every 3–4 weeks in your race build. Each time, note your conditions (temperature, chop, current) alongside your time — a 28-minute swim in flat calm and a 28-minute swim in choppy open sea are not equivalent efforts. Advanced athletes should complete this session in race-day kit including wetsuit and goggles to confirm comfortable wetsuit movement before trusting it on race day. If your open water time is more than 10% slower than your equivalent pool time, sighting technique is likely the primary limiter to address.

Training at your own risk. The information provided is for general guidance only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Please consult a doctor before starting any new exercise programme, especially if you have any pre-existing health conditions.