Full T1 and T2 Transition Rehearsal Session

Session Overview

Transitions are the fourth discipline of triathlon, yet most athletes practise them exactly once — on race day. This 45-minute rehearsal session drills both T1 (swim-to-bike) and T2 (bike-to-run) in real conditions, building the muscle memory that lets you move fast under race-day pressure. You'll need access to a pool or open water venue and space to set up a mock transition area.

What You'll Need

  • Wetsuit, goggles, and swim cap (for T1 practice)
  • Bike, helmet, and cycling shoes (racked exactly as in a race)
  • Running shoes with elastic laces pre-set, race belt with number attached
  • Towel laid flat to represent your transition spot
  • Timer or stopwatch to record each transition split

Warm-Up (10 minutes)

Swim 300m at an easy pace to warm up the shoulders. Exit the water and walk back to your mock transition area — this replicates the run you'll do between the water exit and your bike rack on race day. Notice how your breathing changes from horizontal swimming to upright movement; this is normal and settles within 60 seconds.

Main Set

Complete four full T1 and T2 rehearsal cycles. Time each one and aim to improve your split on every attempt.

  • T1 x 4: Exit water → remove swim cap and goggles → pull wetsuit to waist → remove wetsuit fully → dry feet → put on helmet and cycling shoes → time stops when you pick up your bike. Target: under 90 seconds by round 4
  • T2 x 4 (from stationary bike): Rack bike → remove helmet → put on running shoes → clip race belt → time stops when you begin running. Target: under 60 seconds by round 4
  • Rest 2 minutes between each full cycle

Cool-Down (5 minutes)

Easy 5-minute jog at conversational pace. Use this time to mentally review what felt slow and plan any rack setup adjustments before your next rehearsal session.

Coaching Notes

  • In T1, pull the wetsuit down to the waist before stepping out of it — trying to remove one leg at a time while the suit is still on your upper body wastes seconds and risks falling
  • In T2, unclip your helmet before racking the bike — not after — to eliminate one decision from your mental checklist at a point when your legs are fatigued
  • Easier: skip the swim and focus only on the land-based transition drills to build the movement pattern first
  • Advanced: add a 2-minute run between T1 and T2 practice to simulate the physiological stress of doing transitions on genuinely tired legs

Training at your own risk. The information provided is for general guidance only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Please consult a doctor before starting any new exercise programme, especially if you have any pre-existing health conditions.